The Incidence of Malnutrition in Children (Age 0 – 5 Yrs)
Ogunrinade S.A (Mrs.)
Abstract
This study examined the incidence of malnutrition in children between the ages 0-5 years, in most developing
countries, Nigeria included, the standard of living of the people are poor not only in terms of having less to eat or
drink, but also in terms of all- year-round availability of food in quantity and quality. It defines and embraces an
understanding of malnutrition, its possible causes, likely consequences and types of nutritional deficiency. This
paper therefore focused on the need to educate mothers, societies and also government on good nutrition and
adequate diet that should be given to the infants. Various factors that contribute to malnutrition in children and
measures to be employed in its treatment were also identified such as good knowledge of breastfeeding.
(Importance of breast milk in protecting the Newborn from infection is recognized worldwide) Infant morbidity
and mortality have been directly affected by a decline in breastfeeding. Recommendations were also made on how
to eradicate and eliminate the incidence of malnutrition in children in the emphasized age bracket.
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